
Where the Slowdown Is Really Happening
While overall vacancy numbers have edged down, the slowdown hasn't been spread evenly across the economy. Some industries are recruiting far less than they were a year ago, while others continue to create opportunities and compete for experienced people. Looking at the sectors behind the headlines tells a far more useful story than the national vacancy figure alone.
The latest ONS figures show vacancies fell across 10 of the UK's 18 industry sectors during the last quarter. Professional, scientific and technical services recorded one of the largest declines, alongside human health and social work, retail, hospitality and accommodation. Many employers in these sectors continue to balance rising employment costs with cautious consumer spending, making recruitment decisions more carefully than they did during the post-pandemic recovery.

Figure 2: Quarterly estimates decreased in 10 of the 18 industry sectors between April and June 2026.
Construction, however, continues to stand apart from much of the wider market. Ongoing infrastructure projects, housing developments and investment in energy are still driving demand for experienced site managers, quantity surveyors, engineers and skilled tradespeople. Manufacturing has also remained relatively resilient, with many employers continuing to recruit technical and production staff despite broader economic uncertainty.
This growing divide means candidates are having very different experiences depending on where they work. Someone applying for office-based or customer-facing roles is likely to face much stronger competition than they would have a couple of years ago. Meanwhile, experienced professionals in engineering, construction and other specialist industries often continue to receive multiple approaches from employers looking to fill difficult vacancies.
It's another reminder that there isn't one recruitment market. There are dozens of them, all moving at different speeds. Looking only at the national vacancy figure risks missing where genuine demand still exists, and for employers and candidates alike, understanding those differences has become far more valuable than following the headlines alone.